| JAMAICA: Some basic figures | ||||||||
| A. Socio-Economic indicators: | 1990 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | |
| Population | 2,700,000 | 2,630,388 | 2,642,000 | 2,654,500 | 2,663,736 | |||
| GDP (US$ billions) | 4 | 8.29 | 8.89 | 9.75 | 10.53 | |||
| GDP per capita (US$) | 2,979 | 3,083 | 3,352 | 3,607 | 3,953 | |||
| Total external debt (US $ million) | 4,645.4 | 5,339.6 | 5,897.4 | 6,500.0 | ||||
| Total debt service (as % of GDP) | 14.4 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 11 | |||
| Total debt service (as % of exports of goods & services) | 26.9 | 17 | 15.0 | 16.3 | ||||
| Rate of unemployment (%): 1996-2004 | 10.9 | 10.9 | 11.3 | |||||
| Rate of inflation (%) | 60.7 | * | 15.3 | 15.3 | 15.3 | |||
| Life expectancy at birth (years) | 73.1 | 70.8 | 70.7 | 72.2 | ||||
| % Adult literary rate (age 15+) | 98.4 | 87.6 | 79.9 | 79.9 | ||||
| % people living below $1 a day (1990-2004) | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | |||||
| Prevalence of HIV (% of population aged 15-49) | 1.22 | 1.2 | 1.5 | |||||
| Public expenditure on education (% of GDP) | 4.5 | 6.1 | 4.9 | 5.3 | ||||
| Public expenditure on health (% of GDP) | 3.4 | 2.7 | 2.8 | |||||
| Private expenditure on health (% of GDP) | 2.6 | 2.4 | ||||||
| Military expenditure (% of GDP) | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.6 | |||||
| Total Net Official Development Assistance (US$ million) | 270.62 | 5.14 | 83.14 | 39.19 | 36.72 | |||
| Foreign Direct Investment (US$ million) | 720.70 | 601.50 | 682.48 | |||||
| Workers' remittances & compensation of employees (US $ million) | 1,399.0 | 1,623.1 | 1,783.0 | 1,783.0 | ||||
| B. Other Key Indicators/Indices & Rank | ||||||||
| Human Development Index (rank among countries)** | 69 | 98 | 104 | 101 | ||||
| Overall Economic Freedom Index (rank among countries) | 42 | 38 | 32 | 38 | 45 | 45 | ||
| Fiscal Freedom (scale 0 to 100)*** | 75.6 | 76.7 | 76.4 | 77.9 | 75.1 | |||
| Investment Freedom (scale 0 to 100)*** | 90 | 90 | 90 | 90 | 80 | |||
| Freedom from corruption (scale 0 to 100)*** | 38 | 40 | 38 | 33 | 36 | |||
| Corruption Perception Index (rank among countries)**** | 57 | 74 | 64 | 61 | 84 | |||
| Footnotes: | ||||||||
| * refers to 1991 | ||||||||
| ** Among 173 in 1990, and 177 countries for the years 2003-2005 | ||||||||
| *** 100 represents the maximum freedom | ||||||||
| **** Ranking among 179 countries with 1 being the least corrupt and 179 the most corrupt | ||||||||
| Sources: | ||||||||
| http://stats.oecd.org/ | ||||||||
| http://www.heritage.org/ | ||||||||
| http://www.transparency.org/ | ||||||||
| http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/ | ||||||||
| http://www.worldbank.org | ||||||||